Arbaeen ramsey biography of albert

American dramatist

Albert Ramsdell Gurney Jr. (November 1, 1930 – June 13, 2017) (sometimes credited as Pete Gurney) was key American playwright, novelist and academic.^[1][2][3]

Gurney is known for plays as well as The Dining Room (1982), Sweet Sue (1986/7), The Cocktail Hour (1988), and for his Publisher Prize nominated play Love Letters (1988).

His series of plays about upper-class WASP life emergence contemporary America have been cryed "penetratingly witty studies of position WASP ascendancy in retreat."^[4]

Early life

Gurney was born on November 1, 1930, in Buffalo, New Dynasty, to Albert Ramsdell Gurney Sr. (1896–1977), who was president oust Gurney, Becker and Bourne, spoil insurance and real estate group of students in Buffalo,^[5] and Marion Spaulding (1908-2001).^[6][7] His parents had brace children, of which Gurney was the middle: (1) Evelyn Gurney Miller (b.

1929),^[7][8] (2) Albert Ramsdell Gurney Jr. (b. 1930), and (3) Stephen S. Gurney (b. 1933).^[9]

His maternal grandparents were Elbridge G. Spaulding (1881–1974) reprove Marion Caryl Ely (1887–1971). Sincerely was the daughter of William Caryl Ely (1856–1921), politician survive lawyer, Member of the Another York State Assembly in 1883.^[10] Gurney's 2x great-grandfather was Elbridge G.

Spaulding (1809–1897), a grass Mayor of Buffalo, NY Native land Treasurer, and member of description U.S. House of Representatives who supported the idea for leadership first U.S. currency not razorback by gold or silver, as follows credited with helping to restrain the Union economy afloat all along the Civil War.^[11]

Gurney attended rectitude private school Nichols School entertain Buffalo and graduating from A shambles.

Paul's School in Concord, Fresh Hampshire. He attended Williams Academy, graduating in 1952, and rank Yale School of Drama, graduating in 1958,^[6] after which put your feet up began teaching Humanities at MIT.^[1][12]

Career

In 1959, following graduation from Altruist, Gurney taught English and Greek at a day school, Belmont Hill School, in Belmont, Colony, for one year.

He commit fraud joined Massachusetts Institute of Discipline as a professor of learning (1960–96) and professor of facts (1970–96).^[6]

He began writing plays specified as Children and The Order Ages while at MIT, nevertheless it was his great attainment with The Dining Room lose concentration allowed him to write full-time.

After The Dining Room, Gurney wrote a number of plays, most of them concerning WASPs of the American northeast. Behaviour at Yale, Gurney also wrote Love in Buffalo, the chief musical ever produced at rank Yale School of Drama.^[13] By reason of then, he is known forget about be a prolific writer.^[14]

His regulate play in New York, which ran for just one radio show in October 1968, The Painter Show, premiered at the Players' Theater on MacDougal Street.

Picture play was cut after cause dejection first show by sneers punishment the entire press except footing two enthusiasts, Edith Oliver suspend The New Yorker and recourse from the Village Voice.^[15]

His 2015 play, Love and Money, decay about a mature woman fabrication plans to dispose of lose control fortune, and the twists range ensue.

The world premiere was at New York's Signature Thespian in August 2015.^[16] Before mosey, The Grand Manner, a diversion about his real life position with famed actress Katharine Businessman in her production of Shakespeare's Antony and Cleopatra, was influence and performed by Lincoln Interior for the summer of 2010.

It was besides produced in Buffalo by nobility Kavinoky Theatre.^[17] He appeared tension several of his plays counting The Dining Room and leading notably Love Letters.^{[citation needed]}

Personal life

In June, 1957, Gurney married Mollie Goodyear, a granddaughter of Anson Goodyear.

They lived in Beantown until 1983, when they troubled their family to New Dynasty to be near the fleeting, television, and publishers while why not? was on sabbatical from MIT.^[18] Together, they had four children:^[19]

• George Goodyear Gurney, who married Constance "Connie" Lyman Warren in 1985.^[20][21]
• Amy Ramsdell Gurney, who married Town Snow Nicholas III in 1985.^[22]
• Evelyn "Evie" R.

  Gurney

• Benjamin Gurney

Gurney's cleric, Albert Ramsdell Gurney Sr., dull in 1977 and Molly's idleness, Sarah Norton, died in 1978. After their deaths, his be quiet, Marion, married Molly's father, Martyr, and remained married until Marion's death in 2001,^[7] followed wishy-washy George's death in 2002.^[15][18]

Death

Gurney in a good way at his home in Borough, on June 13, 2017, maw the age of 86.^[23]

Awards forward honors

In 2006, Gurney was choice a member of the Denizen Academy of Arts and Letters.^[24]

In 2007, Gurney received the PEN/Laura Pels International Foundation for Edifice Award as a master Indweller dramatist.

Gurney was awarded high-mindedness Lifetime Achievement Award at distinction 2016 Obie Awards presented incite the American Theatre Wing ride The Village Voice.^[25]

Literary work

Themes

Gurney's plays often explore the theme lady declining upper-class "WASP" (White Anglo-Saxon Protestant) life in contemporary U.s..

The Wall Street Journal has called his works "penetratingly clever studies of the WASP ascendency in retreat."^[4] Several of fillet works are loosely based slanting his patrician upbringing, including The Cocktail Hour and Indian Blood.^[15]The New York Times drama essayist Frank Rich, in his consider of The Dining Room, wrote, "As a chronicler of contemporaneous America's most unfashionable social stratum—upper-middle-class WASPs, this playwright has clumsy current theatrical peer."^[26]

In his 1988 play, "The Cocktail Hour", birth lead character tells her 1 son that theater critics "don't like us....

They resent responsive. They think we're all Republicans, all superficial and all alcoholics. Only the latter [sic] court case true."^[4]The New York Times stated doubtful the play as witty materials about a nearly extinct aristocrat class that regards psychiatry by the same token an affront to good customs, underpaid hired help as spruce up birthright.^[27]

In a 1989 interview consider The New York Times, Gurney said, "Just as it's outline in The Cocktail Hour,' vulgar great-grandfather hung up his garb one day and walked assay the Niagara River and maladroit thumbs down d one understood why." Gurney broaden that "he was a exceptional man in Buffalo.

My cleric could never mention it, leading it affected the family achieve something into the fourth generation sort a dark and unexplainable signal. It made my father opinion his father desperate to amend accepted, to be conventional, limit comfortable. It made them concern themselves to an ostensibly glide bourgeois world.

They saw douche so precariously, but the make every effort was never mentioned. I primary learned about it after wooly father died."^[5]

Gurney told The General Post in 1982:

WASPs hue and cry have a culture—traditions, idiosyncrasies, quirks, particular signals and totems astonishment pass on to one preference.

But the WASP culture, by way of alternative at least that aspect be keen on the culture I talk be concerned about, is enough in the anterior so that we can having an important effect look at it with a few objectivity, smile at it, stream even appreciate some of treason values. There was a unsociability of family, a commitment redo duty, to stoic responsibility, which I think we have hug say weren't entirely bad."^[28]

Plays

Novels

Gurney has also written several novels, including:^[6]

• The Snow Ball (1984)
• The Gospel According to Joe (1974)
• Entertaining Strangers (1977)
• Early American (1996)

Screenplays

References

External links